Many people don't really take the time to think about what type of irrigation system their garden needs. Instead, they usually get a hose and water it by hand. The question is, why do all that work yourself? By simply planning an irrigation system for your garden you can dramatically reduce the amount of work that you have to do. In fact, with the proper preparation the only time that you will need to worry about the water is if it has been raining. Ideally, by the time that you have finished working your way through these guidelines you will have a great irrigations system planned and worked out.
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2022-08-17 06:08:24
Jamies
I'd add to the basic considerations:
Check the legal constraints - in the property deeds, and the area - permanent and at authorities whim.
Check the subsoil conditions for water retention areas and other drainage flows -
was there a stream and pond in the area before the garden area was created/levelled?
(irrigating an area that used to be a stream, or compacted pebble/gravel/rubble path will probably have the water draining away fast to the waterlogged area that was the pond.)
can/should you put supply pipes below paths ( or maybe tucked under the edge) so they don't get a spade through them
maintenance needs - as in stopcocks to isolate any leaky pipes while they get fixed.
also consider
standpipes, dipping butts with ballcock filling control (protect the ballcock from animal access, waterplants and blanketweed, system draining as well as possible freezing damage -- so a covered hole for that - maybe 24" deep, and maybe insulated.
maybe add a volume meter, and maybe limiter to the supply so, regardless of a timer failure the garden can be limited to - say 5 cu metres.
if the water is being supplied underground you may not notice a leak until the surface turns into a pond.
Also - if the applied water drains away rather than evaporating, will it form a sump against a garden/boundary wall, or a neighbours building, or yours.
Finally is the water that comes through the mains actually suitable for the plants - as in not containing too much lime or other (nitrates) type chemicals.
many Azaleas and other plants do not like lime in their water, and some other plants need their nitrogen type feed constrained if you want bloom, and maybe fruit rather than lots of green & structural growth.
Yes automated watering is a nice concept, but needs the installation and setup to be well structured.
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